Economic security law
Countermeasures, blocking rules, export controls, foreign sanctions, extraterritoriality, and economic coercion.
China's anti-sanctions lawmaking translates objections to unilateral coercion and extraterritorial jurisdiction into domestic legal tools, creating a bridge between sovereignty discourse and economic security governance.
中华人民共和国反外国制裁法
National law authorizing countermeasures against foreign sanctions.
Essential for studying how China domesticates responses to unilateral sanctions.
Anti-Foreign Sanctions Law of the People's Republic of China (adopted 10 June 2021).
阻断外国法律与措施不当域外适用办法
Chinese blocking rules responding to foreign extraterritorial measures.
Core source for China's legal response to sanctions and extraterritorial jurisdiction.
MOFCOM, 'Rules on Counteracting Unjustified Extra-territorial Application of Foreign Legislation and Other Measures' (9 January 2021).
中华人民共和国出口管制法
Framework law for export controls and related national security measures.
Part of the legal architecture for economic security and countermeasure capacity.
Export Control Law of the People's Republic of China (adopted 17 October 2020).
Shows operational use of sanctions countermeasures alongside new domestic legislation.
Shows operational use of sanctions countermeasures alongside new domestic legislation.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 'China announces countermeasures against foreign sanctions' (2021-03-22).
关于中美经贸磋商的中方立场
White paper on the US-China trade conflict and negotiations.
Connects trade law, unilateral measures, and China's rhetoric of mutual respect.
State Council Information Office, 'China's Position on the China-US Economic and Trade Consultations' (2 June 2019).
Trade conflict becomes central to China's critique of unilateralism.
National security becomes a central controversy in the legal meaning of one country, two systems.
Economic security law becomes more systematic.
China creates blocking mechanisms for foreign extraterritorial measures.
Counter-sanctions become statutory.
Anthea Roberts, Henrique Choer Moraes and Victor Ferguson, 'Toward a Geoeconomic Order in International Trade and Investment' (2019).
Launch bibliography item for scholarly review and expansion.Wang Jiangyu, 'China and International Economic Law' (2020).
Launch bibliography item for scholarly review and expansion.